Umuyoboro mwinshi wa ecran: kurinda igice cya moteri gushyuha

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Mugihe gikora moteri, moteri yacyo irashyuha igera kuri dogere magana, bikaba biteje akaga mugice gito cya moteri.Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, imodoka nyinshi zikoresha umuyaga mwinshi wubushyuhe - ibyerekeranye nibi bisobanuro byose bisobanuwe muriyi ngingo.

 

Intego ya ecran ya ecran ya ecran

Nkuko mubizi, moteri yaka imbere ikoresha ingufu zasohotse mugihe cyo gutwika amavuta-mwuka.Uru ruvange, bitewe n'ubwoko bwa moteri nuburyo bukora, rushobora gutwika ubushyuhe bugera kuri 1000-1100 ° C. Imyuka iva mu kirere nayo ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi iyo inyuze mumashanyarazi menshi, ikabishyushya cyane.Ubushyuhe bwa moteri nyinshi ya moteri zitandukanye zirashobora kuva kuri 250 kugeza 800 ° C!Niyo mpamvu impinduramatwara ikozwe mubyiciro byihariye byibyuma, kandi igishushanyo cyayo gitanga imbaraga nyinshi zo kurwanya ubushyuhe.

Nyamara, gushyushya umuyaga mwinshi ntabwo ari bibi gusa, ahubwo no kubice bikikije.Nyuma ya byose, manifold ntabwo iri mu cyuho, ahubwo iri mu gice cya moteri, aho iruhande rwayo hari ibice byinshi bya moteri, insinga, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi ninsinga, hanyuma, ibice byumubiri wimodoka.Hamwe nigishushanyo kidatsinzwe cyangwa mubice bigizwe na moteri, ubushyuhe bukabije bwumuriro mwinshi birashobora gutuma ushonga insinga zogosha insinga, guhindura tanki ya plastike no guhinduranya ibice byumubiri bikikijwe n'inkuta, kunanirwa kwa sensor zimwe na zimwe, kandi cyane cyane mubihe bikomeye, ndetse no ku muriro.

Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo byose bikemuke, imodoka nyinshi zikoresha igice cyihariye - umuyaga mwinshi wubushyuhe.Mugaragaza yashizwe hejuru ya manifold (kubera ko mubusanzwe nta bice biri munsi yikigero, usibye inkoni ya karuvati cyangwa stabilisateur), itinda imirasire yimirasire kandi bikagora guhumeka ikirere.Rero, kwinjiza igishushanyo cyoroshye nigice gihenze bifasha kwirinda ibibazo byinshi, kurinda ibice bya moteri gusenyuka, n imodoka ikazimya umuriro.

 

Ubwoko nigishushanyo cyimyuka myinshi yubushyuhe

Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwa ecran ya ecran ya ecran:

- Ibyuma byerekana ibyuma bidafite ubushyuhe;
- Mugaragaza hamwe nigice kimwe cyangwa byinshi byubushyuhe bwumuriro.

Ibyerekanwa byubwoko bwa mbere byashyizweho kashe yimpapuro zuburyo bugoye butwikiriye ibintu byinshi.Mugaragaza igomba kuba ifite imirongo, umwobo cyangwa ijisho kugirango yinjire kuri moteri.Kugirango wongere kwizerwa no kurwanya deformasiyo iyo ushyushye, stiffeners zashyizweho kashe kuri ecran.Nanone, ibyobo bihumeka birashobora gukorwa muri ecran, byemeza uburyo busanzwe bwubushyuhe bwo gukora bwikusanyamakuru, mugihe birinda ubushyuhe bukabije bwibice bikikije.

Ibyerekanwa byubwoko bwa kabiri nabyo bifite ibyuma byashyizweho kashe, byongeyeho igipande kimwe cyangwa byinshi byubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwokwirinda ubushyuhe.Mubisanzwe, amabati yoroheje yibikoresho bya fibre yometseho urupapuro (fayili) yerekana imirasire yimirasire ikoreshwa nkubushyuhe bwumuriro.

Ibyerekanwa byose bikozwe muburyo bwo gukurikiza imiterere yumuriro mwinshi cyangwa gupfuka ahantu hanini cyane.Mugaragaza byoroshye cyane ni urupapuro rwicyuma rusa neza rutwikiriye hejuru.Ibice byinshi bigoye bisubiramo imiterere nuburyo bukusanya, bikiza umwanya mubice bya moteri mugihe bitezimbere uburyo bwo kurinda ubushyuhe.

Kwinjizamo ecran bikorwa muburyo butaziguye (cyane cyane) cyangwa moteri ya moteri (cyane cyane), 2-4 bolts ikoreshwa mugushiraho.Hamwe nogushiraho, ecran ntishobora guhura nibindi bice bya moteri na moteri, ibyo bikaba byongera urwego rwo kurinda kandi byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango umutekano wumuriro.

Muri rusange, ecran ya ecran ya ecran iroroshye cyane mugushushanya kandi yizewe, bityo bisaba kwitabwaho cyane.

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Ibibazo byo kubungabunga no gusimbuza ibicanwa byinshi

Mugihe cyimodoka, ecran ya ecran ya ecran ikorerwa imitwaro myinshi yumuriro, biganisha ku kwambara cyane.Kubwibyo, ecran igomba kugenzurwa buri gihe kugirango ibe inyangamugayo - igomba kuba idafite umuriro nizindi zangiritse, kimwe na ruswa ikabije.By'umwihariko hagomba kwitonderwa ahantu ecran yashizwe, cyane cyane niba ari utwugarizo.Ikigaragara ni uko ingingo zo guhura nuwakusanyije ziterwa nubushyuhe bwinshi, bityo bikaba byugarijwe cyane no kwangirika.

Niba ibyangiritse cyangwa ibyangiritse bibonetse, ecran igomba gusimburwa.Iki cyifuzo kirareba cyane cyane mumodoka yashizwemo ecran ya ecran ya ecran isanzwe (kuva muruganda).Gusimbuza igice bikorwa gusa kuri moteri ikonje, kugirango ukore akazi, birahagije gukuramo bolts ifata ecran, kuvanaho igice gishaje hanyuma ushyireho kimwe gishya.Bitewe no guhora uhura nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bolts "inkoni", birasabwa rero kubavura hakoreshejwe uburyo bworoshye bwo guhinduka.Kandi nyuma yibyo, birakenewe koza imyobo yose yomekwe kubora no kubitaka.Ntugomba gukora ikindi kintu cyose.

Niba imodoka idafite ecran, noneho retrofiting igomba gukorwa ubwitonzi.Ubwa mbere, ugomba guhitamo ecran ikwiranye nigishushanyo, imiterere, ingano n'iboneza.Icyakabiri, mugihe ushyizeho ecran, ntihakagombye kubaho insinga, tank, sensor nibindi bice kuruhande.Icya gatatu, ecran igomba kuba ifite ubwizerwe ntarengwa, kugirango irinde kunyeganyega no kugenda mugihe cyimodoka.

Hanyuma, ntabwo byemewe gusiga irangi rya ecran (niyo wifashishije amarangi adasanzwe arwanya ubushyuhe), shyiramo ubushyuhe bwumuriro kandi uhindure igishushanyo.Gushushanya no guhindura igishushanyo cya ecran bigabanya umutekano wumuriro kandi bikongera ubushyuhe mubice bya moteri.

Hamwe nogushiraho neza no gusimbuza ecran ya ecran nyinshi, ubushyuhe bwiza buzakomeza kubikwa muri moteri, kandi imodoka izarindwa umuriro.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-27-2023