Ubuhanga bwo gutoranya no gushiraho kashe ya peteroli

Ikidodo c'amavuta ni igikoresho cyagenewe gufunga ingingo z'ibinyabiziga bizunguruka.Nubwo bisa nkubworoherane nuburambe bunini bwo gukoresha mumodoka, gushushanya no guhitamo iki gice nikintu gikomeye kandi gikomeye.

 

Ikinyoma 1: Guhitamo kashe ya peteroli, birahagije kumenya ibipimo byayo

Ingano ningirakamaro, ariko kure yikintu cyonyine.Nubunini bumwe, kashe ya peteroli irashobora gutandukana muburyo bwimiterere yabyo.Kugirango uhitemo neza, ugomba kumenya ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe kashe ya peteroli izakoreramo, icyerekezo cyo kuzunguruka cya shitingi yo kwishyiriraho, niba hakenewe ibimenyetso byubushakashatsi nkamabere abiri.

Umwanzuro: kugirango uhitemo neza kashe ya peteroli, ugomba kumenya ibipimo byayo byose, nibisabwa byashyizweho nuwakoze imodoka.

 

Imyumvire mibi 2. Ikidodo cyamavuta byose ni bimwe kandi itandukaniro ryibiciro rituruka kumururumba wuwabikoze

Mubyukuri, kashe ya peteroli irashobora gukorwa mubikoresho bitandukanye cyangwa muburyo butandukanye.

Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gukora kashe ya peteroli:

● ACM (reberi ya acrylate) - ubushyuhe bwo gukoresha -30 ° C ... + 150 ° C. Ibikoresho bihendutse, akenshi bikoreshwa mugukora kashe ya peteroli.
● NBR (amavuta-na-lisansi irwanya-reberi) - ubushyuhe bwo gukoresha -40 ° C ... + 120 ° C. Irangwa no kurwanya cyane ubwoko bwose bwa lisansi n'amavuta.
. kimwe no kubisubizo, amavuta, lisansi na solve.
F FKM + , kimwe n'ibikoresho Dai-El na Aflas).Bitandukanye na fluoroplastique isanzwe yubushyuhe bwagutse kandi byongera kurwanya aside na lisansi na lisansi.

 

Ni ngombwa kandi kumenya ko mugihe cyo gukora, kashe ya peteroli idakora hejuru yumutwe, kashe ibaho bitewe no gukora icyuho mugace kazengurutswe nigiti cyihariye.Icyerekezo cyabo kigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo, bitabaye ibyo ibibanza ntibizanyunyuza amavuta mumubiri, ariko kubirwanya - kubisunika hanze.

Hariho ubwoko butatu bwibisobanuro:

Rot Kuzenguruka neza
Kuzenguruka ibumoso
Byahindurwa

 

Usibye ibikoresho, kashe ya peteroli iratandukanye no mubuhanga bwo gukora.Uyu munsi, uburyo bubiri bwo kubyaza umusaruro burakoreshwa: gukora hamwe na matrix, gukata kubusa hamwe na kata.Mugihe cyambere, gutandukana mubipimo nibipimo bya kashe ya peteroli ntibyemewe kurwego rwikoranabuhanga.Mubwa kabiri, hamwe nubunini bunini bwumusaruro, gutandukana kwihanganira birashoboka, nkigisubizo kashe ya peteroli imaze kugira ibipimo bitandukanye nibyagenwe.Ikirangantego cyamavuta ntigishobora gutanga kashe yizewe kandi izatangira kumeneka kuva mugitangira, cyangwa kunanirwa byihuse kubera guterana hejuru, icyarimwe byangiza ubuso bwonyine.

Gufata ikimenyetso gishya cyamavuta mumaboko yawe, gerageza kugoreka inkombe yacyo: mukidodo gishya cyamavuta, kigomba kuba cyoroshye, ndetse kandi gityaye.Nibikarishye, nibyiza kandi birebire ikimenyetso gishya cyamavuta kizakora.

Hasi nimbonerahamwe ngufi yerekana kashe ya peteroli, bitewe nubwoko bwibikoresho nuburyo bwo gukora:

	NBR ihendutse	NBR nziza	FKM ihendutse	Ubwiza bwa FKM	FKM +
Ubwiza muri rusange	Ubwiza buke bwo gukora na / cyangwa ibikoresho byakoreshejwe	Ubwiza buhanitse bwo gukora nibikoresho byakoreshejwe	Ubwiza buke bwo gukora na / cyangwa ibikoresho byakoreshejwe	Ubwiza buhanitse bwo gukora nibikoresho byakoreshejwe	Ubwiza buhanitse bwo gukora nibikoresho byakoreshejwe
Gutunganya impande	Impande ntabwo zakozwe	Impande zakozwe	Impande ntabwo zakozwe	Impande zakozwe	Impande ziratunganywa (harimo na laser)
Kwicara:	Benshi bafite amabere imwe	Amabere abiri, nibiba ngombwa muburyo	Benshi bafite amabere imwe	Amabere abiri, nibiba ngombwa muburyo	Amabere abiri, nibiba ngombwa muburyo
Jag	No	Hariho, nibiba ngombwa byubaka	Ntibishobora	Hariho, nibiba ngombwa byubaka	Hariho, nibiba ngombwa byubaka
Ubwubatsi	Gukata hamwe	Umusaruro wa Matrix	Umusaruro wa Matrix	Umusaruro wa Matrix	Umusaruro wa Matrix
Ibikoresho byo gukora	Rubber irwanya amavuta	Rubber irwanya amavuta hamwe ninyongeramusaruro yihariye	PTFE ihendutse idafite inyongera zihariye	PTFE yo mu rwego rwo hejuru	PTFE yujuje ubuziranenge hamwe ninyongera zihariye (urugero Viton)
Icyemezo	Ibicuruzwa bimwe ntibishobora kwemezwa	Ibicuruzwa byemewe	Ibicuruzwa bimwe ntibishobora kwemezwa	Ibicuruzwa byemewe	Amazina yose yemejwe ukurikije TR CU
Ubushyuhe	-40 ° C ... + 120 ° C (nyirizina irashobora kuba munsi)	-40 ° C ... + 120 ° C.	-20 ° C ... + 180 ° C (nyirizina irashobora kuba munsi)	-20 ° C ... + 180 ° C.	-50 ° C ... + 220 ° C.